Updated Microsoft SC-300 Exam Material in January, 2023

1. Topic 1, Litware, Inc



Overview

Litware, Inc. is a pharmaceutical company that has a subsidiary named fabrikam, inc Litware has offices in Boston and Seattle, but has employees located across the United States. Employees connect remotely to either office by using a VPN connection.



Identity Environment

The network contains an Active Directory forest named litware.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com. Azure AD Connect uses pass-through authentication and has password hash synchronization disabled. Litware.com contains a user named User1 who oversees all application development.

Litware implements Azure AD Application Proxy.

Fabrikam has an Azure AD tenant named fabrikam.com. The users at Fabrikam access the resources in litware.com by using guest accounts in the litware.com tenant.



Cloud Environment

All the users at Litware have Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 licenses. All the built-in anomaly detection polices in Microsoft Cloud App Security are enabled.

Litware has an Azure subscription associated to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains an Azure Sentinel instance that uses the Azure Active Directory connector and the Office 365 connector. Azure Sentinel currently collects the Azure AD sign-ins logs and audit logs.



On-premises Environment

The on-premises network contains the severs shown in the following table.





Both Litware offices connect directly to the internet. Both offices connect to virtual networks in the Azure subscription by using a site-to-site VPN connection. All on-premises domain controllers are prevented from accessing the internet.



Delegation Requirements

Litware identifies the following delegation requirements:

* Delegate the management of privileged roles by using Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM).

* Prevent nonprivileged users from registering applications in the litware.com Azure AD tenant-

* Use custom catalogs and custom programs for Identity Governance.

* Ensure that User1 can create enterprise applications in Azure AD. Use the principle of least privilege.



Licensing Requirements

Litware recently added a custom user attribute named LWLicenses to the litware.com Active Directory forest. Litware wants to manage the assignment of Azure AD licenses by

modifying the value of the LWLicenses attribute. Users who have the appropriate value for LWLicenses must be added automatically to Microsoft 365 group that he appropriate license assigned.



Management Requirement

Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.



Authentication Requirements

Litware identifies the following authentication requirements:

• Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all Litware users.

• Exempt users from using MFA to authenticate to Azure AD from the Boston office of Litware.

• Implement a banned password list for the litware.com forest.

• Enforce MFA when accessing on-premises applications.

• Automatically detect and remediate externally leaked credentials



Access Requirements

Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 that will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.



Monitoring Requirements

Litware wants to use the Fusion rule in Azure Sentinel to detect multi-staged that include a combination of suspicious Azure AD sign-ins followed by anomalous Microsoft Office 365 activity.



HOTSPOT

You need to configure the assignment of Azure AD licenses to the Litware users. The solution must meet the licensing requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

2. You need to configure the MFA settings for users who connect from the Boston office. The solution must meet the authentication requirements and the access requirements.

What should you configure?

3. HOTSPOT

You need to configure app registration in Azure AD to meet the delegation requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

4. You need to track application access assignments by using Identity Governance. The solution must meet the delegation requirements.

What should you do first?

5. You need to configure the detection of multi staged attacks to meet the monitoring requirements.

What should you do?

6. You need to meet the authentication requirements for leaked credentials.

What should you do?

7. HOTSPOT

You need to identify which roles to use for managing role assignments. The solution must meet the delegation requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

8. You need to configure the detection of multi-staged attacks to meet the monitoring requirements.

What should you do?

9. HOTSPOT

You need to create the LWGroup1 group to meet the management requirements.

How should you complete the dynamic membership rule? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You many need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

10. HOTSPOT

You need to implement on-premises application and SharePoint Online restrictions to meet the authentication requirements and the access requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

11. HOTSPOT

You need to implement password restrictions to meet the authentication requirements.

You install the Azure AD password Protection DC agent on DC1.

What should you do next? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

12. Topic 2, Contoso, Ltd



Overview

Contoso, Ltd is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal offices in London and Seattle.

Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc Fabcricam has an Azure Active Diretory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.com.



Existing Environment

The on-premises network of Contoso contains an Active Directory domain named contos.com. The domain contains an organizational unit (OU) named Contoso_Resources. The Contoso_Resoureces OU contains all users and computers.

The Contoso.com Active Directory domain contains the users shown in the following table.







Microsoft 365/Azure Environment

Contoso has an Azure AD tenant named Contoso.com that has the following associated licenses:

✑ Microsoft Office 365 Enterprise E5

✑ Enterprise Mobility + Security

✑ Windows 10 Enterprise E5

✑ Project Plan 3



Azure AD Connect is configured between azure AD and Active Directory Domain Serverless (AD DS). Only the Contoso Resources OU is synced.

Helpdesk administrators routinely use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manage user settings.

User administrators currently use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses, All user have all licenses assigned besides following exception:

The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses.



All user have licenses assigned besides the following exceptions:

✑ The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 Phone System License unassigned.

✑ The users in the Seattle office have the Yammer Enterprise License unassigned. Security defaults are disabled for Contoso.com.

Contoso uses Azure AD Privileged identity Management (PIM) to project administrator roles.



Problem Statements

Contoso identifies the following issues:

• Currently, all the helpdesk administrators can manage user licenses throughout the entire Microsoft 365 tenant.

• The user administrators report that it is tedious to manually configure the different license requirements for each Contoso office.

• The helpdesk administrators spend too much time provisioning internal and guest access to the required Microsoft 365 services and apps.

• Currently, the helpdesk administrators can perform tasks by using the: User administrator role without justification or approval.

• When the Logs node is selected in Azure AD, an error message appears stating that Log Analytics integration is not enabled.



Planned Changes

Contoso plans to implement the following changes.

Implement self-service password reset (SSPR). Analyze Azure audit activity logs by using Azure Monitor-Simplify license allocation for new users added to the tenant. Collaborate with the users at Fabrikam on a joint marketing campaign. Configure the User administrator role to require justification and approval to activate.

Implement a custom line-of-business Azure web app named App1. App1 will be accessible from the internet and authenticated by using Azure AD accounts.

For new users in the marketing department, implement an automated approval workflow to provide access to a Microsoft SharePoint Online site, group, and app.

Contoso plans to acquire a company named Corporation. One hundred new A Datum users will be created in an Active Directory OU named Adatum. The users will be located in London and Seattle.



Technical Requirements

Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:

• AH users must be synced from AD DS to the contoso.com Azure AD tenant.

• App1 must have a redirect URI pointed to https://contoso.com/auth-response.

• License allocation for new users must be assigned automatically based on the location of the user.

• Fabrikam users must have access to the marketing department's SharePoint site for a maximum of 90 days.

• Administrative actions performed in Azure AD must be audited. Audit logs must be retained for one year.

• The helpdesk administrators must be able to manage licenses for only the users in their respective office.

• Users must be forced to change their password if there is a probability that the users' identity was compromised.



HOTSPOT

You need to implement the planned changes and technical requirements for the marketing department.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

13. You need to meet the planned changes and technical requirements for App1.

What should you implement?

14. HOTSPOT

You need to meet the technical requirements for the probability that user identities were compromised.

What should the users do first, and what should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

15. You need to meet the planned changes for the User administrator role.

What should you do?

16. You create a Log Analytics workspace.

You need to implement the technical requirements for auditing.

What should you configure in Azure AD?

17. You need to sync the ADatum users. The solution must meet the technical requirements.

What should you do?

18. HOTSPOT

You need to meet the technical requirements for license management by the helpdesk administrators.

What should you create first, and which tool should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

19. You need to locate licenses to the A. Datum users. The solution must need the technical requirements.

Which type of object should you create?

20. HOTSPOT

You need to meet the technical requirements for the probability that user identifies were compromised.

What should the users do first, and what should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

21. Topic 3, A. Datum CorpOverview

A. Datum Corporation is a consulting company in Montreal.

A. Datum recently acquired a Vancouver-based company named Litware, Inc.

A Datum Environment

The on-premises network of

A. Datum contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named adatum.com.

A. Datum has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. The subscription contains a verified domain that syncs with the adatum.com AD DS domain by using Azure AD Connect

A. Datum has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named adatum.com. The tenant

has Security defaults disabled.

The tenant contains the users shown in the following table.



Problem Statements

A. Datum identifies the following issues:

• Multiple users in the sales department have up to five devices. The sales department users report that sometimes they must contact the support department to join their devices to the Azure AD tenant because they have reached their device limit.

• A recent security incident reveals that several users leaked their credentials, a suspicious browser was used for a sign-in, and resources were accessed from an anonymous IP address,

• When you attempt to assign the Device Administrators role To IT_Group1, the group does NOT appear in the selection list.

• Anyone in the organization can invite guest users, including other guests and non-administrators.

• The helpdesk spends too much time resetting user passwords.

• Users currently use only passwords for authentication.



Requirements

A, Datum plans to implement the following changes;

• Configure self-service password reset {SSPR}.

• Configure multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users.

• Configure an access review for an access package named Package1.

• Require admin approval for application access to organizational data.

• Sync the AD DS users and groupsoflitware.com with the Azure AD tenant.

• Ensure that only users that are assigned specific admin roles can invite guest users.

• Increase the maximum number of devices that can be joined or registered to Azure AD to 10.



Technical Requirements

A. Datum identifies the following technical requirements:

• Users assigned the User administrator role must be able to request permission to use the role when needed for up to one year.

• Users must be prompted to register for MFA and provided with an option to bypass the registration for a grace period.

• Users must provide one authentication method to reset their password by using SSPR.

Available methods must include:

• Email

• Phone

• Security questions

• The Microsoft Authenticator app

• Trust relationships must NOT be established between the adatum.com and litware.com AD DS domains.

• The principle of least privilege must be used.



You need to resolve the issue of IT.Group1.

What should you do first?

A. Recreate the IT_Group 1 group.

B. Change Membership type of IT.Group1 to Dynamic Device

C. Add an owner to IT_Group1.

D. Change Membership type of IT.Group1 to Dynamic User

22. You need to modify the settings of the User administrator role to meet the technical requirements.

Which two actions should you perform for the role? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

23. DRAG DROP

You need to resolve the recent security incident issues.

What should you configure for each incident? To answer, drag the appropriate policy types to the correct issues. Each policy type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

24. You need to resolve the issue of the sales department users.

What should you configure for the Azure AD tenant?

25. You need to resolve the issue of the guest user invitations.

What should you do for the Azure AD tenant?

26. You need to implement the planned changes for litware.com.

What should you configure?

27. You need to implement the planned changes for Package!.

Which users can create and manage the access review?

28. You need implement the planned changes for application access to organizational data.

What should you configure?

29. CORRECT TEXT

You implement the planned changes for SSPR.

What occurs when User3 attempts to use SSPR? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

30. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.

You have 100 IT administrators who are organized into 10 departments.

You create the access review shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)





You discover that all access review requests are received by Megan Bowen.

You need to ensure that the manager of each department receives the access reviews of their respective department.

Solution: You add each manager as a fallback reviewer.

Does this meet the goal?

31. HOTSPOT

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant and an Active Directory domain named adatum.com.

You deploy Azure AD Connect by using the Express Settings.

You need to configure self-service password reset (SSPR) to meet the following requirements:

✑ When users reset their password, they must be prompted to respond to a mobile app notification or answer three predefined security questions.

✑ Passwords must be synced between the tenant and the domain regardless of where the password was reset.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

32. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that has Azure AD Identity Protection policies enforced.

You create an Azure Sentinel instance and configure the Azure Active Directory connector.

You need to ensure that Azure Sentinel can generate incidents based on the risk alerts raised by Azure AD Identity Protection.

What should you do first?

33. You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.

All users must use the Microsoft Authenticator app for multi-factor authentication (MFA) when accessing Microsoft 365 services.

Some users report that they received an MFA prompt on their Microsoft Authenticator app without initiating a sign-in request.

You need to block the users automatically when they report an MFA request that they did not Initiate.

Solution: From the Azure portal, you configure the Block/unblock users settings for multi-factor authentication (MFA).

Does this meet the goal?

34. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that uses conditional access policies.

You plan to use third-party security information and event management (SIEM) to analyze conditional access usage.

You need to download the Azure AD log that contains conditional access policy data.

What should you export from Azure AD?

35. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs to an Active Directory domain.

The on-premises network contains a VPN server that authenticates to the on-premises Active Directory

domain. The VPN server does NOT support Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).

You need to recommend a solution to provide Azure MFA for VPN connections.

What should you include in the recommendation?

36. HOTSPOT

You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that has an Azure Active Directory Premium Plan 2 license.

The tenant contains the users shown in the following table.





You have the Device Settings shown in the following exhibit.





User1 has the devices shown in the following table.





For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

37. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains an Azure AD enterprise application named App1.

A contractor uses the credentials of [email protected].

You need to ensure that you can provide the contractor with access to App1. The contractor must be able to authenticate as [email protected].

What should you do?

38. You use Azure Monitor to analyze Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) activity logs.

Yon receive more than 100 email alerts each day for tailed Azure Al) user sign-in attempts.

You need to ensure that a new security administrator receives the alerts instead of you.

Solution: From Azure AD, you create an assignment for the Insights at administrator role.

Does this meet the goal?

39. You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.

The Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant contains the groups shown in the following table.





In Azure AD. you add a new enterprise application named Appl.

Which groups can you assign to App1?

40. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.

You open the risk detections report.

Which risk detection type is classified as a user risk?

41. HOTSPOT

You have an Azure subscription.

You need to create two custom roles named Role1 and Role2.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Users that are assigned Role1 can create or delete instances of Azure Container Apps.

• Users that are assigned Role2 can enforce adaptive network hardening rules.

Which resource provider permissions are required for each role? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

42. You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains the users shown in the following table.





User1 is the owner of Group1.

You create an access review that has the following settings:

✑ Users to review: Members of a group

✑ Scope: Everyone

✑ Group: Group1

✑ Reviewers: Members (self)

Which users can perform access reviews for User3?

43. DRAG DROP

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains two users named User1 and User2.

You need to ensure that User1 can create access reviews for groups, and that User2 can review the history report for all the completed access reviews. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

Which role should you assign to each user? To answer, drag the appropriate roles to the correct users. Each role may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.