Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 Exam Dumps

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Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 exam basic information is available here. There are 40 questions in the real ISTQB certification CTFL_SYLL_4.0 exam, and you have 60 minutes to answer all the questions. The required passing score for the Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 exam is 26. We provide the latest CTFL_SYLL_4.0 exam dumps, which are valuable in your preparation. Free Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 exam dumps are below.

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1. The tests at the bottom layer of the test pyramid:

run faster than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid

cover larger pieces of functionalities than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid

are defined as 'Ul Tests' or 'End-To-End tests' in the different models of the pyramid

are unscripted tests produced by experience-based test techniques

2. Test automation allows you to:

demonstrate the absence of defects

produce tests that are less subject to human errors

avoid performing exploratory testing

increase test process efficiency by facilitating management of defects

3. Which of the following statements about how different types of test tools support testers is true?

The support offered by a test data preparation tool is often leveraged by testers to run automated regression test suites

The support offered by a performance testing tool is often leveraged by testers to run load tests

The support offered by a bug prediction tool is often used by testers to track the bugs they found

The support offered by a continuous integration tool is often leveraged by testers to automatically generate test cases from a model

4. Which of the following statements about branch coverage is true?

The minimum number of test cases needed to achieve full branch coverage, is usually lower than that needed to achieve full statement coverage

If full branch coverage has been achieved, then all unconditional branches within the code have surely been exercised

If full branch coverage has been achieved, then all combinations of conditions in a decision table have surely been exercised

Exercising at least one of the decision outcomes for all decisions within the code, ensures achieving full branch coverage

5. Consider the following simplified version of a state transition diagram that specifies the behavior of a video poker game:

What Is the minimum number of test cases needed to cover every unique sequence of up to 3 states/2 transitions starting In the "Start" state and ending In the "End" state?

6. Consider a given test plan which, among others, contains the following three sections: "Test Scope", "Testing Communication", and "Stakeholders".

The features of the test object to be tested and those excluded from the testing represent information that is:

not usually included in a test plan, and therefore in the given test plan it should not be specified neither within the three sections mentioned, nor within the others

usually included in a test plan and, in the given test plan, it is more likely to be specified within "Test Scope" rather than in the other two sections mentioned

usually included in a test plan and, in the given test plan, it is more likely to be specified within "Testing Communication" rather than in the other two sections mentioned

usually included in a test plan and, in the given test plan, it is more likely to be specified within "Stakeholders" rather than in the other two sections mentioned

7. An alphanumeric password must be between 4 and 7 characters long and must contain at least one numeric character, one capital (uppercase) letter and one lowercase letter of the alphabet.

Which one of the following sets of test cases represents the correct outcome of a two-value boundary value analysis applied to the password length? (Note: test cases are separated by a semicolon)

1xA;aB11;Pq1ZZab;7iDD0a1x

aB11;99rSp:5NnN10;7iDD0a1x

1xB: aB11: 99rSp: 5NnN10; 4NnN10T; 44ghWn19

1RhT;rSp53;3N3e10;8sBdby

8. A company wants to reward each of its salespeople with an annual bonus that represents the sum of all the bonuses accumulated for every single sale made by that salesperson. The bonus for a single sale can take on the following four values: 3%, 5%, 7% and 10% (the percentage refers to the amount of the single sale).

These values are determined on the basis of the type of customer (classified as "Basic" or "Premium") to which such sale was made, and on the amount of such sale classified into the following three groups G1, G2 and G3:

• [G1]: less than 300 euros

• [G2]: between 300 and 2000 euros

• [G3]: greater than 2000 euros

Which of the following is the minimum number of test cases needed to cover the full decision table associated with this scenario?

9. Which of the following statements is true?

Experience-based test techniques rely on the experience of testers to identify the root causes of defects found by black-box test techniques

Some of the most common test basis used by white-box test techniques include user stories, use cases and business processes

Experience-based test techniques are often useful to detect hidden defects that have not been targeted by black-box test techniques

The primary goal of experience-based test techniques is to design test cases that can be easily automated using a GUI-based test automation tool

10. A new web app aims at offering a rich user experience. As a functional tester, you have run some functional tests to verify that, before releasing the app, such app works correctly on several mobile devices, all of which are listed as supported devices within the requirements specification. These tests were performed on stable and isolated test environments where you were the only user interacting with the application. All tests passed, but in some of those tests you observed the following issue: on some mobile devices only, the response time for two web pages containing images was extremely slow.

Based only on the given information, which of the following recommendation would you follow?

You should open a defect report providing detailed information on which devices and by running which tests you observed the issue

The issue is related to performance efficiency, not functionality. Thus, as a functional tester, you should not open any defect report as all the functional tests passed

You should not open any defect report as the problem is most likely due to poor hardware equipment on the devices where you observed the issue

You should not open any defect report and inform the test manager that the devices on which you observed the issue should no longer be supported so that they will be removed from the requirements specification

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11. For each of the test cases to be executed, the following table specifies the priority order and dependencies on other test cases

Which of the following test execution schedules is compatible with the logical dependencies and allows executing the test cases in priority order?

TC4, TC3, TC2, TC6, TC5. TC1

TC4, TC6, TC3, TC2, TC5, TC1

TC3, TC5, TC6, TC1, TC4, TC3

TC4, TC3, TC2, TC6, TC1, TC5

12. Which of the following statements best describes how configuration management supports testing?

Configuration management helps reduce testing effort by identifying a manageable number of test environment configurations in which to test the software, out of all possible configurations of the environment in which the software will be released

Configuration management is an administrative discipline that includes change control, which is the process of controlling the changes to identified items referred to as Configuration Items'

Configuration management is an approach to interoperability testing where tests are executed in the cloud, as the cloud can provide cost-effective access to multiple configurations of the test environments

Configuration management helps ensure that all relevant project documentation and software items are uniquely identified in all their versions and therefore can be unambiguously referenced in test documentation

13. Which of the following statements about exploratory testing is true?

Exploratory testing is an experience-based test technique in which testers explore the requirements specification to detect non testable requirements

When exploratory testing is conducted following a session-based approach, the issues detected by the testers can be documented in session sheets

Exploratory testing is an experience-based test technique used by testers during informal code reviews to find defects by exploring the source code

In exploratory testing, testers usually produce scripted tests and establish bidirectional traceability between these tests and the items of the test basis

14. In a two-hour uninterrupted test session, performed as part of an iteration on an Agile project, a heuristic checklist was used to help the tester focus on some specific usability issues of a web application.

The unscripted tests produced by the tester's experience during such session belong to which one of the following testing quadrants?

15. Which of the following is not an example of a typical content of a test completion report for a test project?

The additional effort spent on test execution compared to what was planned

The unexpected test environment downtime that resulted in slower test execution

The residual risk level if a risk-based test approach was adopted

The test procedures of all test cases that have been executed

16. Which of the following statements about error guessing is true?

Error guessing is a system that adopts artificial intelligence to predict whether software components are likely to contain defects or not

Experienced testers, when applying error guessing, rely on the use of a high-level list of what needs to be tested as a guide to find defects

Error guessing refers to the ability of a system or component to continue normal operation despite the presence of erroneous inputs

Experienced testers, when applying error guessing technique, can anticipate where errors, defects and failures have occurred and target their tests at those issues

17. Which of the following is a task the Author is responsible for, as part of a typical formal review?

Determining the people who will be involved in the review

Recording the anomalies found during the review meeting

Identifying potential anomalies in the work product under review

Fixing the anomalies found in the work product under review

18. The whole-team approach:

promotes the idea that all team members should have a thorough understanding of test techniques

is a consensus-based approach that engages the whole team in estimating the user stories

promotes the idea that all team members should be responsible for the quality of the product

is mostly adopted in projects aimed at developing safety-critical systems, as it ensures the highest level of testing independence

19. Consider the following user story about the authentication functionality of an e-commerce website: "As a logged-in user, I want to change my current password with a new one, so that I can make my account safer".

The following are some of the acceptance criteria defined for the user story:

[a] After the logged-in user has successfully changed his password, an email confirming the change must be sent to him

[b] To successfully change the password, the logged-in user must enter the current password, enter a new valid password, and finally confirm by pressing the 'Change Password' button

[c] To be valid, the new password entered by the logged-in user is not only required to meet the criteria related to the length and type of characters, but must also be different form the last 5 passwords of that user

[d] A dedicated error message must be presented to the logged-in user when he enters a wrong current password

[e] A dedicated error message must be presented to the logged-in user when he enters the correct current password, but enters an invalid password

Based only on the given information, which of the following ATDD tests is most likely to be written first?

The logged-in user enters a wrong current password and views the dedicated error message

The logged-in user enters the correct current password, enters a valid new password (different from the last 5 passwords), presses the Change Password' button, and finally receives the e-mail confirming that the password has been successfully changed

The logged-in user enters the correct current password, enters an invalid password, and finally views the dedicated error

The logged-in user submits a purchase order containing ten items, selects to pay with a Visa credit card, enters credit card information of a valid card, presses the 'Confirm' button, and finally views the dedicated message confirming that the purchase has been successful

20. Which of the following is not an example of a typical generic skill required for testing?

Be able to apply test-driven development

Be able to use test management tools and defect tracking tools

Be able to communicate defects and failures to developers as objectively as possible

Possess the necessary social skills that support effective teamwork

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21. Which of the following is a test task that usually occurs during test implementation?

Make sure the planned test environment is ready to be delivered

Find, analyze, and remove the causes of the failures highlighted by the tests

Archive the testware for use in future test projects

Gather the metrics that are used to guide the test project

22. Which of the following statements is true?

A defect does not always produce a failure, while a bug always produces a failure

A defect may cause a failure which, when occurring, always causes an error

Failures can be caused by defects, but also by environmental conditions

Bugs are defects found during component testing, while failures are defects found at higher test levels

23. Which of the following statements about white-box test techniques is true?

Achieving full statement coverage and full branch coverage for a software product means that such software product has been fully tested and there are no remaining bugs within the code

Code-related white-box test techniques are not required to measure the actual code coverage achieved by black-box testing, as code coverage can be measured using the coverage criteria associated with black-box test techniques

Branch coverage is the most thorough code-related white-box test technique, and therefore applicable standards prescribe achieving full branch coverage at the highest safety levels for safety-critical systems

Code-related white-box test techniques provide an objective measure of coverage and can be used to complement black-box test techniques to increase confidence in the code

Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 Exam Dumps

Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 CTFL_SYLL_4.0 Exam Dumps

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